Massachusetts has some of the strongest climate laws in the nation. The Next Generation Roadmap Act, signed into law in 2021, requires the Commonwealth to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions by at least 50% by 2030, a mere eight years away. This is both a monumental task and an imperative one. Reaching that target will set us on a trajectory to net zero emissions by 2050.
In August 2022, Governor Baker signed An Act Driving Clean Energy and Offshore Wind prioritizing offshore wind, transportation electrification, building decarbonization, and economic inclusion.
These laws must now be implemented, and we need to hold our elected and appointed officials accountable for reaching our mandated greenhouse gas reductions.
To make sure we are on track, we will be monitoring deadlines included in these laws as well as additional climate plans and executive orders to determine if we are meeting our goals or lagging behind.
Source: Executive Order #596
To reach our greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction mandates, we must address the building sector which contributes about a third of the overall GHG emissions in the Commonwealth, second only to transportation. The Clean Heat Commission was established to advise the Administration on strategies and policies to achieve deep emissions reductions from the combustion of heating fuels in the Commonwealth.
Naming of members to the Commission was delayed until January 2022.
Read the Commission on Clean Heat Final Report issued on November 30, 2022.
Read more: Lack of transparency feeds skepticism of Mass. clean heat commission | Energy News Network
Public comments can be submitted to GWSA@mass.gov.
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Department of Public Utilities (DPU) website has been updated to include these criteria as part of its mission statement: The DPU seeks to promote safety, security, reliability of service, affordability, equity, and greenhouse gas emission reductions.
The number of balancing factors the DPU can consider alongside greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reductions (e.g., customer costs and reliability) may mean that we won’t see significantly different decisions from the DPU.
For instance, overall the recently filed three-year energy efficiency plans submitted to the DPU by the utilities were excellent. However, advocates were disappointed that in the final plans approved by the DPU, the agency restored fossil fuel incentives that had been reduced and altered performance incentives which appear in conflict with their new mission to ensure equity and the reduction of GHG emissions. In one bright spot, the DPU strengthened the plan by requiring utilities to prioritize weatherization prior to heat pump installation for all customer classes, not just moderate-income ratepayers.
As we transition away from fossil fuels, it is imperative that natural gas distribution companies rethink their products and business model. In June 2020, the Attorney General called on the DPU to open an investigation into the future of the natural gas industry “to develop a nation-leading regulatory and policy roadmap to guide the evolution of the gas distribution industry companies, provide ratepayer protection, and allow the Commonwealth to move into its net-zero GHG emissions energy future.”
The DPU has turned over responsibility for this investigation to the gas distribution companies. Advocates are closely watching this process. Decisions and policymaking that come out of this proceeding will be consequential and indicate how seriously the DPU is taking their expanded mission. More information about this docket can be found at The Future of Gas and ByNumber (state.ma.us. 20-80 is the docket number.
Five gas utilities filed decarbonization plans on March 18, 2022.
Monitoring of DPU actions will be ongoing.
The Department of Public Utilities (DPU) is responsible for oversight of investor-owned electric power, natural gas, and water companies in Massachusetts. The DPU also oversees the safety of natural gas pipelines and supports the work of the of the Energy Facilities Siting Board (EFSB) and its staff.
Section 15
Sections 16-18
Section 20-30
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Council consists of 9 members appointed by the governor. The Roadmap Act requires that the Energy and Environmental Affairs Secretary consult with the Council before making any substantial adoptions, revisions, or amendments to regulations related to the definition of environmental justice population as defined in the Act.
Members of the EJ Council were finally appointed a full year after the deadline called for in the Roadmap Act. The Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs has developed a website that includes information about members of the EJ Council along with meeting notices, materials and minutes.
Where is this in the law?
Section 62L
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Roadmap Act established carbon emission targets for MLPs. These targets include 50% carbon free energy sales in 2030, 75% in 2040, and 100% in 2050.
Two organizations that work with MLPs, the Massachusetts Municipal Wholesale Electricity Company (MMWEC) and Energy New England (ENE) are helping them develop greenhouse gas emission standards.
MMWEC has assisted its 20 municipal light members in developing individualized 2050 roadmap plans for their power portfolios to ensure they stay on track with the Commonwealth’s climate goals.
MMWEC reports that nine of their members have already exceeded the 2030 goal of 50% carbon-free energy sales. An additional seven members have exceeded 40% carbon-free as of 2021, and therefore are on track to exceed 50% by 2030.
While this is good progress, it is worth noting that much of this progress is achieved using non-emitting sources (e.g., nuclear and old hydro) rather than clean energy (e.g., wind, solar, geothermal).
MLPs will need to file annual reports with DOER on their progress. The Massachusetts Climate Action Network published a report on MLPs and GHG emission reductions in spring 2022.
Municipal light plants (MLPs) are locally owned utilities. There are 41 MLPs in the Commonwealth that serve 52 communities,
accounting for 13% of all Massachusetts energy customers. Prior to the Roadmap Act, MLPs were not required to meet GHG emission reduction targets unlike the large utilities.
Where is this in the law?
Section 33
Section 11F3/4(e)
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Board of Building Regulation and Standards (BBRS) is responsible for monitoring the state building code and retains full authority over the base building energy codes. In 2008, the Green Communities Act required the BBRS to develop a municipal opt-in stretch code for communities that wanted to go above and beyond the base building code and require higher energy efficiency standards for new buildings. To date, 299 municipalities in the Commonwealth have adopted the stretch code. Multiple communities are now seeking a net zero building code that provides them with the tools they need to reach ambitious climate goals for buildings in their cities and towns. The Roadmap Act calls on the Department of Energy Resources (DOER) in consultation with the BBRS to develop a municipal opt-in “specialized” stretch energy code.
The Administration has added the new members detailed in the Roadmap Act.
New BBRS Members Include:
- David Riquinah: expert in residential building energy efficiency
- Darien Crimmin: expert in commercial building energy efficiency
- Betsy Petit: expert in advanced building technology
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
EEA Secretary Theoharides set the reduction goals for the Mass Save programs at 504,000 metric tons and 341 metric tons of carbon emissions reduction for the electric and gas plans respectively.
Where is this in the law?
Section 9
Section 3B
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Roadmap Act requires that Massachusetts Environmental Policy Act (MEPA) Office incorporate environmental justice principles and considerations into both its public process and analysis of project impacts.
Interim regulations went into effect Jan. 1, 2022.
Phase 2 regulations are being developed with a draft anticipated in the fall of 2022 and final regulations being promulgated in early 2023.
The MA Environmental Justice (EJ) table submitted extensive comments and recommendations on the proposed changes. Some issues the EJ table raised will be considered during phase two of regulation development. The new regulations include requirements for project proponents to engage with affected communities prior to filing with MEPA and public health considerations were included in some provisions of the new regulations. In addition, a more streamlined process for ecologically beneficial projects was included.
What is MEPA?
The Massachusetts Environmental Policy Act (MEPA) requires state agencies to study the environmental impacts of projects that are likely to cause damage to the environment, meet certain thresholds, and require state permitting, financial assistance or land disposition. The law requires project proponents to use all feasible measures to avoid, minimize, and mitigate damage to the environment or, to the extent damage to the environment cannot be avoided, to minimize and mitigate damage to the environment to the maximum extent practicable.
Sections 56-60
Source: Clean Energy & Climate Plan
Energy and Environmental Affairs conducted public meetings on Oct 14 and October 15, 2021 and April 14 and April 15, 2022.
Sections 8-10
Section 107
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Department of Revenue released guidance on property tax exemptions for solar powered, wind powered, fuel cell powered, and energy storage systems.
Tax exemptions for solar and storage systems under new Massachusetts clean energy bill explained
Section 105
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The initial $12 million has been transferred. MassCEC is undertaking a workforce needs analysis to understand the current clean energy workforce and gaps, future projected clean energy workforce and gaps, and workforce development best practices related to Women and Minority Owned Businesses, environmental justice populations, and current and projected fossil fuel workforce and opportunities for transition.
To date, MassCEC has provided $4.5 million in planning and implementation grants to Women and Minority Owned Businesses. This effort has supported 50 existing firms and helped create another two dozen.
MassCEC has also begun to work directly with regional employment training programs within environmental justice communities to develop programs for job training and placement in the clean energy economy.
The Roadmap Act also specifically called for MassCEC to administer a heat pump market development program to fund and offer training to expand the markets for space and water heating using efficient heat pump technology. This will be part of the MassCEC work detailed above.
Solicitation for OSW workforce training from Jan 2022 with May/June for contract awards
Request for Proposals: Women and Minority Owned Business Enterprise (MWBE) Support Grants
Section 14
Section 19
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
Appliance standards are one of the single most effective energy saving policies we can take and are key to meeting our climate goals. The Department of Energy Resources (DOER) has set new regulations and released a full list of covered products.
The new appliance standards now in place will reduce greenhouse gas emissions and save consumers money. The Appliance Standards Awareness Project estimates that in 2025 alone, the new standards will save consumers and businesses over $100 million and cut carbon dioxide emissions by 113,000 metric tons, an amount equivalent to taking 24,000 cars off the road.
The Roadmap Act called for 15 products to comply with California precedents or any federal standards adopted after January 2021. These products included commercial cooking equipment, computers, and computer monitors.
What constitutes a violation? How can you report a violation if you see one? Learn here.
Sections 35-53
Source: Clean Energy & Climate Plan
Energy and Environmental Affairs held public meetings to present and gather feedback on:
- Proposed emissions limits and sector specific sublimits for 2025 and 2030.
- Proposed goals for reducing emissions from and increasing carbon sequestration on natural and working lands (NWL)
- Proposed policy portfolio that aims to achieve these emission limits, sublimits, and NWL goals.
Sections 8-10
Section 107
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Global Warming Solutions Act (GWSA) required a 25% reduction of greenhouse gas emissions below the 1990 baseline level from all sectors of the economy by 2020.
Meeting this goal is key to determining whether the state is on track to achieving the more ambitious emissions reduction targets established by the Roadmap Act. The state did exceed the target, but the data may not be representative as some of the reductions likely can be attributed to the economic slowdown during the COVID-19 pandemic.
It is known that emissions reductions in the electric sector were the primary contributors to statewide reductions through 2020. To meet future targets, major emissions reductions in the transportation and building sector are needed and progress in these sectors to date has been limited.
Section 10
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The original Global Warming Solutions Act of 2008 (GWSA) set emissions limits every ten years while the Roadmap Act has reduced the time frame to five-year intervals. This change will ensure the state is on track and provide a mechanism to make mid-course corrections in a timely manner. The sector specific sublimits require policymakers to think through the variety of trade-offs required to meet the overall five-year targets and provide guidance for state policy.
Section 111
The 2050 net-zero target of the Roadmap Act is dependent on emissions reductions made this decade. Unless major progress is made by 2030, it is unlikely that future targets are achievable.
In December 2020, the administration released the interim 2030 Clean Energy and Climate Plan (CECP). This interim plan was issued prior to the enactment of the Roadmap legislation and targeted a 45% emissions reduction. A redrafted final plan was released in June 2022. This plan complies with the Roadmap Act and its targets of a 50% reduction in GHG emissions reduction by 2030 and net zero carbon by 2050.
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
This Environmental Justice Council is directed to review the environmental justice definition every five years.
Now that the EJ Council has been appointed, they are learning about the history of the EJ definition and discussing if updates or changes are needed.
Section 60
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
Five public hearings took place in early March 2022 to receive public comment on two straw proposals.
On September 23rd, the Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources (DOER) released final code language for its Stretch Energy Code and Specialized Municipal Opt-in Code.
Section 101
The electric companies are required to submit their first plan for review by the Council by September 1, 2023, and thereafter once every 5 years. The council is required to consist of the following members: Commissioner of Energy Resources or designee (chair), ED of MassCEC, and 13 additional members including: 1 representative of middle-income and low-income residential consumers, 1 representative from a local agency administering low-income weatherization, 1 environmental advocate, 1 representative of an EJ community organization, 1 representative of a large/transmission-scale renewable energy industry, 1 representative of small/distribution-scale renewable energy industry, 1 representative of the energy storage industry, 1 representative of the EV industry, 1 representative of the building electrification industry, 1 representative of municipal or regional interests, 1 with technical and engineering expertise interconnecting clean energy, 1 representative of businesses, and 1 member from each electric company.
Section 76, 92, and 53
The sublimits were established pursuant to chapter 21N and the commonwealth’s emissions strategies. The working group was ordered to be convened not later than 30 days after the effective date of this act.
Section 68
The Massachusetts clean energy technology center shall develop a guide and website to provide information about the costs and availability of electric vehicles and shall develop an annual projection of the availability of such vehicles in the next year. The projection shall be posted electronically and filed with the clerks of the senate and house of representatives.
Section 86
The purpose of the program will be to develop and expand offshore wind industry-related employment opportunities in the commonwealth and to promote renewable energy-related economic development in the commonwealth by supporting and stimulating manufacturing and related supply chain capacity in the offshore wind industry.
This program was not funded by the 2022 climate law – it requires funding to proceed.
Section 14
The program will provide workforce training, educational and professional development, job placement, startup opportunities and grants to certified minority-owned and women-owned small businesses; other businesses or communities underrepresented in the clean energy workforce or industry; individuals residing in environmental justice or low-income communities; current and former workers from the fossil fuel industry; and federally recognized and state acknowledged tribes within the commonwealth.
The purpose of the program will be to promote participation in the commonwealth’s energy efficiency, clean energy, and clean heating and cooling industries and promote access to employment opportunities in clean energy, clean transportation, electrification, and energy efficiency.
MassCEC is moving forward on this work and will be conducting a clean energy workforce needs assessment to inform this effort. The offshore wind program within MassCEC is working with this program to establish a supply chain assistance pilot program and will prioritize disadvantaged applicants.
Section 19
Section 41
The Director of Marine Fisheries and the Director of Coastal Zone Management will serve as co-chairs of the Commission. The Governor appoints the 16 members of the Commission, all of whom are to be from specifically designated organizations and institutions.
The commission will address subjects including the responsible development of offshore energy projects, mitigation and support strategies to ensure the long-term sustainability of fisheries in the commonwealth, the creation of a comprehensive infrastructure to enable effective dialogue between fishing industry stakeholders and those involved in the development of marine-based energy generation and transmission projects including, but not limited to, the offshore generation and transmission.
The Commission shall meet 4x/year and produce an annual report. The Commission will expire in August 2030.
Section 79
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Department of Energy Resources (DOER) released its final language for an updated stretch code and a new specialized opt-in stretch code on September 27, 2022. See the guidance and model language.
A straw proposal was expected in fall of 2021 but was delayed and finally released in February 2022.
299 communities have adopted the stretch code since it was first available in 2009. Some communities want to go further in their efforts to transition to clean energy and eliminate fossil fuel combustion to the extent possible in new buildings and major renovations. The Roadmap Act required DOER to develop a definition of a net zero building and a net zero building performance standard. The final specialized energy stretch code, while it includes many good updates, would still allow fossil fuel heating as long as pre-electrification measures (e.g., wiring) are taken and rooftop solar is installed if feasible. Many advocates were disappointed that fossil fuel hookups are still allowed in new construction but the legislature attempted to move the ball by including a 10 community pilot in An Act Driving Clean Energy and Offshore Wind that was signed into law on August 11, 2022.
Section 31
Section 101
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
Sections 55-60
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
Environmental Justice (EJ) advocates have been pushing for cumulative impact analysis in permitting and siting decisions for years. Inclusion of this provision in the Roadmap Act is critical in addressing the disproportionate exposure of certain communities to public health and environmental hazards from one or multiple facilities. This provision means that a proposed project in an EJ community will not be evaluated in isolation. By examining cumulative impacts, regulators will have a more comprehensive understanding of all environmental and health risks already facing certain communities and can more effectively address these issues.
See the draft Cumulative Impact Analysis guidance.
Read about the proposed amendments.
MassDEP will hold public hearings on the draft CIA regulations on March 7, 2023 (10:00 am and 6:00 pm) and March 9, 2023 (1:00 pm and 6:00 pm) and will accept written comments until April 7, 2023.
Section 102C
In December 2022, DOER decided to move ahead in coordination with the state of Maine in setting up contracts for the King Pine onshore wind project and transmission. Massachusetts would procure 400 megawatts (MW) of electricity, or 40% of the wind farm’s power – enough to power 180,000 homes.
Section 82
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
After a process including public hearings, the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs has released the Clean Energy and Climate Plan for 2050.
Section 111
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
Gas companies have submitted applications to the Department, which has begun the review and approval process. National Grid announced the approval of its pilot project in September 2022.
Section 99
The department of elementary and secondary education shall submit an annual report on the progress of the pilot program including: (i) the number of public school students participating in the pilot seeking certifications for high-demand occupations in the offshore wind industry; (ii) the number of students participating who are low-income, English language learners and students with disabilities; (iii) the specific types of certifications earned by students, including the number of each certification earned; and (iv) recommendations on how to bring high-skill, high-demand credentialing programs to scale statewide, including any necessary funding considerations.
Section 74
The list shall include workforce needs and shortages in each region and recommendations on courses and programming in public schools that can help prepare students for the jobs of the future. The list will be made available to public schools and posted on the agency website.
Section 2
Section 89
Section 91
Section 85
The practice of siting solar projects on agricultural lands raises a number of issues that deserve study. We need to examine questions about using prime agricultural lands for non-agricultural uses, when and how that can be done most responsibly; we know we need to site a significant amount of new solar projects to meet our climate mandates, and we also know that hosting solar projects can be a new revenue stream for farmers who often are operating on the margins.
Named working group members include the American Society of Civil Engineers, the Associated Industries of Massachusetts, Inc., the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, Inc., the National Consumer Law Center, Inc., the Acadia Center, and the Northeast Clean Energy Council, Inc.
The Governor is required to appoint 6 additional members including: 1 person from the offshore wind industry; 1 person from the solar industry; 1 economist with knowledge of electrical transmission, distribution, generation, and power supply; 1 representative of municipal interests or a regional public entity; and 2 representatives of investor-owned utilities.
Section 71
A solicitation can be coordinated or issued jointly with other New England states. We expect the RFP to be issued on May 7, 2023. This procurement in May 2023 would be MA’s fourth offshore wind procurement. Statute requires these procurements to reach a total of 5,600 MW by June 30, 2027.
Section 61
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Roadmap Act adds new language that requires that all quarterly and annual reports must, for the first time, quantify the degree to which the activities undertaken “contribute to meeting any and all GHG emission limits and sublimits imposed by statute or regulation.” The first annual report on the first year of the 2022-2024 Energy Efficiency Plan will be due by June 1, 2023.
Sections 29-30
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
Energy and Environmental Affairs must hold three public hearings.
Section 102
Section 87
The 2025 and 2030 Clean Energy and Climate Plan calls for 200,000 electric vehicles to be on the road by 2025 along with 15,000 charging stations and 900,000 EVs on the road by 2030.
Section 1
The department of energy resources shall establish a demonstration project in which cities and towns may adopt and amend general or zoning ordinances or by-laws that require new building construction or major renovation projects to be fossil fuel-free, and enforce restrictions and prohibitions on new building construction and major renovation projects that are not fossil fuel-free.
This includes through the withholding or conditioning of building permits; provided, that said restrictions and prohibitions shall not apply to research laboratories for scientific or medical research, or to hospitals or medical offices regulated by the department of public health as a health care facility.
The department shall approve not more than 10 applications for participation in the demonstration project under this section. No city or town shall apply for acceptance into the demonstration project until it has received local approval and has submitted a home rule petition to the general court.
Draft regulations and a proposed model rule for the pilot were released right before the end of the Baker administration and public comments are being accepted until Feb. 10, 2023.
Section 84
This section specifically authorizes the combined heat pump/solar/storage initiative that the Cape Light Compact has been developing and would like to be added to the Mass Save program. The DPU has now approved a pilot project under this law.
Any electric distribution company or municipal aggregator with a certified efficiency plan may submit proposed low- and moderate-income whole building efficiency, electrification and greenhouse gas emission reduction offerings to a limited number of participants within the low- and moderate-income customer groups to the department of public utilities for review.
Utilities shall file a report with analysis of the benefits of the Cape Light Program referenced with July 1, 2023 deadline.
Section 87A
Section 68
The proposals shall not include additional demand charges. The proposals shall include a separate opt-in residential time-of-use rate for electric vehicle owners or lessees. In evaluating proposals for approval, the department shall consider the effect of the proposal on: (i) energy conservation; (ii) optimal and efficient use of a distribution company’s facilities and resources; (iii) benefits to transmission and distribution systems; (iv) equitable rates for electric consumers; and (v) greenhouse gas emissions reductions. The proposals shall ensure equitable participation by all electric vehicle owners and lessees.
Section 90
The council is charged with assessing and reporting on strategies and plans needed to deploy electric vehicle charging infrastructure that will establish an equitable, interconnected, accessible and reliable electric vehicle charging network. The deployment plan shall facilitate: (i) compliance with the mandated greenhouse gas emissions limits and sublimits with an emphasis on compliance with the emissions limits and sublimits set for 2025 and 2030; (ii) attainment of the mandated numerical benchmarks for electric vehicles and electric vehicle charging stations; (iii) cessation, by December 31, 2035, of in-state sales of non-zero-emission vehicles; and (iv) advancement of access to, and affordability of, electric vehicle charging and fueling. The council shall hold at least 3 public hearings in geographically diverse areas of the commonwealth.
Section 81
These plans will aim to: (i) improve grid reliability, communications and resiliency; (ii) enable increased, timely adoption of renewable energy and distributed energy resources; (iii) promote energy storage and electrification technologies necessary to decarbonize the environment and economy; (iv) prepare for future climate-driven impacts on the transmission and distribution systems; (v) accommodate increased transportation electrification, increased building electrification and other potential future demands on distribution and, where applicable, transmission systems; and (vi) minimize or mitigate impacts on the ratepayers of the commonwealth, thereby helping the commonwealth realize its statewide greenhouse gas emissions limits and sublimits.
Section 53
If no solicitation has taken place by Sept 30, 2023, DOER must submit an explanation of to the Joint Committee on Telecommunications, Utilities and Energy.
Section 70
Section 92
Section 92
Section 72
See April 1, 2023 item.
Section 69
“Mid-duration” energy storage is defined as a storage system that is capable of dispatching energy at its full rated capacity for a period of 4-10 hours. “Long-duration” energy storage is defined as a storage system that is capable of dispatching energy at its full rated capacity for a period of more than 10 hours.
Based on the study, DOER is required to submit a report by this date that shall include the extent to which the storage systems: (i) contribute to compliance with the statewide greenhouse gas emissions limits and sublimits ; (ii) promote the integration of offshore wind energy and other renewable sources; (iii) enable firm energy delivery from renewable energy resources during periods of low energy demand to periods of high energy demand; (iv) enhance the reliable delivery and security of electricity to consumers; (v) minimize ratepayer costs; (vi) contribute to the decarbonization and operational resilience of critical emergency infrastructure including, but not limited to, cooling centers designed to provide relief for vulnerable urban residents from extreme heat that are co-located in schools, senior centers, libraries and health centers; and (vii) contribute to the decarbonization of healthcare institutions including, but not limited to, hospitals and other healthcare providers.
If the study finds it beneficial, DOER is to require procurements of up to 4,800 GWh of storage technologies in line with the study recommendations. This structure is similar to what was passed in the 2018 offshore wind law, which required a study on the benefits of additional offshore wind solicitations and resulted in an additional procurement.
In October and November 2022, DOER and MassCEC held office hours and invited written comments to receive input from interested stakeholders on the potential scope of the study. MassCEC announced plans to issue a Request for Proposals for consultants in December 2022.
Section 80
Named working group members include the American Society of Civil Engineers, the Associated Industries of Massachusetts, Inc., the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, Inc., the National Consumer Law Center, Inc., the Acadia Center, and the Northeast Clean Energy Council, Inc.
The Governor is required to appoint 6 additional members including: 1 person from the offshore wind industry; 1 person from the solar industry; 1 economist with knowledge of electrical transmission, distribution, generation, and power supply; 1 representative of municipal interests or a regional public entity; and 2 representatives of investor-owned utilities.
Section 71
Section 92
Section 92
Section 89
Following completion of the assessment, the department of public health, in consultation with the Massachusetts School Building Authority, the department of elementary and secondary education, and the department of energy resources, shall develop, and report on, methods, best practices, and standards for achieving green and healthy school strategies for the students of the commonwealth. Methods, best practices, and standards may involve, but shall not be limited to: (i) increasing energy efficiency, increasing electrification, and shifting to fossil-free fuels; (ii) efficiently using resources, including, but not limited to, low flow water fixtures; (iii) improving water and air quality, ventilation, and air circulation systems; (iv) maintaining thermal comfort, humidity, and temperature controls; and (v) taking other actions the department may determine.
Undaunted K12: UndauntedK12 is working to ensure national, state, and local climate and education leaders place America’s K-12 schools at the center of efforts to equitably decarbonize our infrastructure and create the clean energy workforce of the future.
Section 83
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
Section 32
A solicitation can be coordinated or issued jointly with other New England states. This procurement in May 2023 would be MA’s fourth offshore wind procurement. Statute requires these procurements to reach a total of 5,600 MW by June 30, 2027.
Section 61
The report shall also analyze impacts on: housing production, if any; housing affordability, if any, including electric bills, heating bills and other operating costs; housing affordability for persons of low and moderate income, if any, including electric bills, heating bills and other operating costs; and any other matters set forth by the department after consultation with municipalities and with individuals, organizations and institutions knowledgeable about issues of housing and emissions reductions. The report shall also include recommendations for the continuation or termination of the demonstration project.
Section 84
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
Section 28
Section 87A
A solicitation can be coordinated or issued jointly with other New England states. This procurement in May 2023 would be MA’s fourth offshore wind procurement. Statute requires these procurements to reach a total of 5,600 MW by June 30, 2027.
Section 61
Source: Next Generation Roadmap Law
The Department of Energy Resources (DOER) released a 1,600 megawatt (MW) offshore wind request for proposals (RFP) on May 7, 2021, to add to the 1,600 MW of offshore wind that had already been procured in 2018 and 2019.
In December 2021, DOER announced the winning bids – Commonwealth Wind, a 1,200 MW project from Avangrid Renewables, and another 400 MW from Mayflower Wind to add to their previously awarded contract. Contracts will be finalized in the spring of 2022. Once this solicitation is complete, the Commonwealth will have 2,400 MW of offshore wind requirements remaining, and DOER is required to conduct solicitations every 18 months.
Our region is uniquely positioned to harness this reliable, clean energy resource. We have enough wind off our coasts to power our grid ten times over and that wind is strongest and most consistent at times of peak demand. We have high energy demand near shore – and the shallow waters on our continental shelf are ideal for turbines.
The solicitation can be coordinated or issued jointly with other New England states and must take place every 24 months.
Section 61
Section 65
Section 96
Section 65